Aikin hannun juyawa na ƙasa na mota
Ana amfani da hannun da ke ƙarƙashin motar don tallafawa jiki, watsa karfin juyi, girgiza matashin kai da kuma kiyaye ƙafafun a wurin da za su iya tabbatar da kwanciyar hankali a tuƙi, muhimmin sashi ne a cikin tsarin dakatarwa.
Bayanin Youdaoplaceholder0 na fasalulluka na asali
Ƙarfin iko na ƙasa na mota, a matsayin muhimmin sashi na tsarin dakatarwa, yana da manyan ayyuka masu zuwa:
Youdaoplaceholder0 Taimako da canja wurin kaya : Yana tallafawa nauyin jikin abin hawa kuma yana tura ƙarfin da ke kan ƙafafun zuwa firam ɗin don hana lalacewa ga tsarin saboda yawan ƙarfin gida. Youdaoplaceholder2
Youdaoplaceholder0 Watsawa da daidaita ƙafafun : Kula da matsayin da ke tsakanin ƙafafun da jikin abin hawa don tabbatar da ingantaccen watsa ƙarfin juyi lokacin juyawa. Youdaoplaceholder2
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kuraje da shaƙar girgiza : Yana ɗaukar tasirin hanya ta hanyar nakasa mai laushi kuma yana inganta jin daɗin hawa tare da na'urorin shaƙar girgiza. Youdaoplaceholder2.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Halayen tsarin suna da alaƙa da aiki
Hannun juyawa na ƙasa yawanci ana yin sa ne da ƙarfe mai ƙarfi ko ƙarfe mai aluminum, kuma ƙirar sa ta geometric (kamar tsarin triangle) na iya cimma haɗin ayyuka da yawa:
Youdaoplaceholder0 Tallafi mai ƙarfi : yana tabbatar da ingancin sarrafa ƙarfi;
Youdaoplaceholder0 Mai sassauƙan ma'auni : Daidaita haɗin kai mai tauri da buƙatun roba ta hanyar abubuwan da aka haɗa kamar hannun riga na roba. Youdaoplaceholder2
Illolin rashin aiki
Idan hannun da ke ƙasan hannu ya lalace, zai iya haifar da:
Daidaiton tayoyin mota mara daidai (ɓacewa, lalacewar taya mara kyau);
Ƙararrawa marasa kyau daga chassis da raguwar kwanciyar hankali na sarrafawa;
Rage shaƙar girgiza yana haifar da ƙaruwar girgiza.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Ka'idar aiki ta ƙananan hannun sarrafawa na mota ta ƙunshi tsarinta, aikinta da rawar da take takawa a tsarin dakatar da mota.
Tsarin da Aiki
Hannun sarrafawa na ƙasa wani ɓangare ne na tsarin dakatar da mota, wanda galibi ke samar da matattarar girgiza ta hanyar haɗa jikin abin hawa da tayoyin ta hanyar roba. Yana haɗa ƙahon tumaki (ɓangaren ƙarfe da aka yi da simintin ƙarfe a bayan faifan birki) da kuma taska ta gaba (axis na gaba). Akwai haɗin ƙwallon ƙafa a wurin haɗin da ƙahon tumaki don tabbatar da cewa tayar ba ta shafi lokacin juyawa ba. Haɗin da ke tsakanin katako yawanci yana da haɗin gwiwa biyu, ɗaya a layi ɗaya da ƙasa ɗayan kuma a tsaye a ƙasa .
Babban ayyukan hannun juyawa na ƙasa sun haɗa da:
Youdaoplaceholder0 Tallafawa nauyin abin hawa : Canja nauyin jikin abin hawa da fasinjoji zuwa ƙasa yadda ya kamata don tabbatar da cewa abin hawa ya kasance cikin kwanciyar hankali a yanayi daban-daban na hanya .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Shaƙar girgiza : Sha da rage girgizar da saman hanya mara daidaituwa ke haifarwa yayin tuki, yana kare fasinjojin da ke cikin abin hawa daga girgiza .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Tabbatar da kwanciyar hankali na tuƙi : Tare da firam (ko ƙaramin firam) da kuma babban hannun sarrafawa, yana samar da tsari mai "huɗu", yana samar da kwanciyar hankali a gefe da kuma a tsayin motar .
Matsayinsa a cikin tsarin dakatar da motoci
Hannun juyawa na ƙasa yana taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin tsarin dakatar da mota:
Jagorancin da tallafi na Youdaoplaceholder0 : A daidaita tayoyin yadda ya kamata, a tabbatar da daidaiton tuƙi, da kuma tallafawa nauyin abin hawa.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Shaƙar girgiza : Yin aiki tare da masu shaƙar girgiza da maɓuɓɓugan ruwa, yana warwatsewa da kuma shan girgiza yayin tuki, yana samar da ƙwarewar tuƙi mai daɗi da santsi .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kare jiki da tsarin dakatarwa : Kare ƙarfin tasiri daga saman hanya, ƙara tsawon rayuwar muhimman abubuwan haɗin gwiwa, da kuma tabbatar da dorewar aikin motar .
Alamomin gazawar ƙarancin iko na mota (MAR) galibi sun haɗa da raguwar sarrafawa, raguwar jin daɗi, raguwar aikin tsaro, hayaniya mara kyau, ma'aunin matsayi mara daidai, karkacewa, lalacewar taya mara kyau, da sauransu.
Bayyanar Laifi
Youdaoplaceholder0 Rage ƙarfin sarrafawa : Lalacewar da aka yi wa hannun sarrafawa na ƙasa yana sa sitiyarin da jiki su yi rawar jiki kuma su zama marasa ƙarfi a babban gudu, wanda ke haifar da rashin iya sarrafawa da rashin iya ci gaba da tafiya daidai .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Rage jin daɗi : Tsarin dakatarwar ya kasa tace ƙuraje yadda ya kamata, yana sa mazauna wurin su ji ƙarar girgiza da hayaniya, wanda ke shafar ƙwarewar tuƙi .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Rage aikin tsaro : Rashin aikin ƙaramin hannun sarrafawa na iya shafar aikin tuƙi da birki, wanda ke sa motar ta rasa iko a lokutan gaggawa da kuma ƙara haɗarin haɗurra .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Hayaniya mara kyau : Ƙarar da ba ta dace ba na iya faruwa yayin tuki, musamman a kan tituna masu cike da hayaniya ko kuma ƙarar gudu .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Sigogi marasa daidaito na daidaitawa : Sigogi masu daidaitawa na tayoyi huɗu ba daidai ba ne, wanda ke sa abin hawa ya kauce hanya ya lalace wasu sassan .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Rashin kyawun taya : Saboda rashin daidaiton ƙarfi a kan tayoyin, lalacewar ta faru, wanda ke ƙara farashin amfani da haɗarin aminci .
Tukin Youdaoplaceholder0 da abin ya shafa : A cikin mawuyacin hali, yana iya haifar da wahala ko gazawa a tukin, wanda ke shafar amincin tuki .
Dalili da tasirin matsalar
Manyan abubuwan da ke haifar da gazawar hannun da ke juyawa ƙasa sun haɗa da lalacewar kan ƙwallon, tsufa ko karyewar bututun roba, da sauransu. Waɗannan matsalolin na iya sa hannun da ke ƙarƙashin ikon sarrafawa ya kasa aiki yadda ya kamata, wanda hakan ke shafar yadda motar ke sarrafa shi, jin daɗinsa da amincinsa. Abubuwan da ke bayyana su ne juyawa mara kyau, hayaniya mara kyau, karkacewa da sauran abubuwan da ke faruwa a lokacin tuƙi.
Shawarwarin gyarawa
Da zarar an gano matsala a hannun da ke ƙasan hannu, ya kamata a kai shi nan take zuwa shagon gyaran motoci na ƙwararru don dubawa da gyara. Abubuwan da ke cikin gyaran sun haɗa da maye gurbin haɗin ƙwallon da ya lalace, bushings na roba da sauran kayan aiki don tabbatar da cewa hannun da ke ƙasan hannu ya dawo yadda yake a yanayin aiki. A lokacin GYARA, ya kamata a kula da aiki daidai da buƙatun sigogi na ƙwararru don tabbatar da ingancin kulawa .
Idan kana son ƙarin bayani, ci gaba da karanta sauran labaran da ke wannan shafin!
Don Allah a kira mu idan kuna buƙatar irin waɗannan kayayyaki.
Kudin hannun jari Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. ta kuduri aniyar sayar da MG&MAXUSsassan mota maraba siya.
