Menene cajin mota
Manufofi na asali da rarrabuwa
Cajin mota tsari ne na fasaha na sake cika makamashin lantarki zuwa batirin abin hawa na lantarki ko na motar mai ta gargajiya. Dangane da nau'in yanzu da saurin caji, galibi an raba shi zuwa ga waɗannan rukuni biyu:
Cajin Youdaoplaceholder0 DC (cajin sauri) : Yana amfani da DC kai tsaye don cajin baturi, tare da babban ƙarfi (sama da 30kW), zai iya caji zuwa 50%-80% cikin mintuna 20-30, ya dace da caji na gaggawa, amma yana da ɗan tasiri akan rayuwar baturi da nauyin grid.
Cajin AC na Youdaoplaceholder0 (cajin da ke jinkiri) : Yana canza AC zuwa DC ta hanyar caja a cikin jirgin, yana rage ƙarfin lantarki (yawanci wutar lantarki ta gida 220V), yana ɗaukar awanni 5-8 don cikakken caji, yana da ƙarancin farashi kuma yana da sauƙin amfani da batir, ya dace da amfani da dare ko ajiye motoci na dogon lokaci.
Hanyar aiwatar da fasaha
Youdaoplaceholder0 Cajin waya :
Cajin sauri na Dc yana fitar da wutar DC kai tsaye zuwa batirin ta hanyar tarin caji, yana kawar da buƙatar canza yanayin aiki a cikin jirgin.
Cajin AC a hankali yana dogara ne akan caja a kan jirgin (OBC) don kammala sauyawa tsakanin AC da DC, kuma yana buƙatar haɗa shi da abubuwan da aka haɗa kamar akwatunan sarrafa wutar lantarki mai ƙarfi.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Cajin mara waya : Dangane da ƙa'idar shigar da wutar lantarki ko kuma maganadisu, ba a buƙatar haɗin jiki, amma inganci da kewayon suna da iyaka. Har yanzu fasahar tana kan ci gaba.
Fasahar musanya batirin Youdaoplaceholder0 : Sauya fakitin batirin kai tsaye don cimma "musanya da tafiya", kamar ma'aunin GB/T na China da mafita ta Tesla.
Yanayin aikace-aikace da shawarwarin zaɓi
Cajin sauri na Youdaoplaceholder0 DC : Ya dace da yanayi kamar wuraren hidimar manyan hanyoyi da wuraren kasuwanci waɗanda ke buƙatar caji cikin sauri, amma amfani na dogon lokaci na iya shafar lafiyar batirin.
Youdaoplaceholder0 AC mai caji a hankali : An fi so don gida ko ofis, mai rahusa da ƙarancin lalacewa ta baturi.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Cajin batirin mota na al'ada : Sake caji da caja ta musamman, jumper ko janareta na injin, amma a kula da daidaita ƙarfin lantarki.
Ma'aunin fasaha da yanayin aiki
Manyan ƙa'idojin ƙasashen duniya sun haɗa da CHAdeMO na Japan, GB/T na China da kuma Supercharger na Tesla.
Tsarin da za a bi a nan gaba ya mayar da hankali ne kan inganta caji mai sauri (kamar 350kW mai ƙarfi) da fasahar caji mara waya don haɓaka inganci da ƙwarewar mai amfani.
Takaitaccen Bayani na Youdaoplaceholder0 : Akwai fasahohin caji na mota daban-daban, kuma zaɓin yana buƙatar saurin aunawa, farashi da tsawon lokacin batirin, da kuma ƙa'idodin fasaha da kuma dacewa da kayayyakin more rayuwa.
Babban aikin caji na CAR ya haɗa da samar da wutar lantarki ga batirin mota da sauran kayan aiki don tabbatar da aikin motar yadda ya kamata; Sake caji batirin yayin tuƙi don ci gaba da caji sosai. Kuma a matsayin tushen wutar lantarki na gaggawa a wasu gaggawa don samar da tallafin wutar lantarki na ɗan lokaci .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Ayyukan musamman na caja a kan jirgin (OBC) sun haɗa da:
Youdaoplaceholder0 Canza wutar lantarki : Canza wutar lantarki mai canzawa (AC) da grid ɗin wutar lantarki ya bayar cikin ingantaccen wutar lantarki (DC) da batirin motocin lantarki masu ƙarfin lantarki ke buƙata don biyan buƙatun caji na batirin wutar lantarki .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Tsarin hankali : Yana tsara yanayin caji da ƙarfin lantarki ta hanyar amfani da bayanai na ainihin lokaci da Tsarin Gudanar da Baturi (BMS) ya bayar don tabbatar da caji mai aminci da inganci .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Canzawa Hanya Biyu : Tare da aikin caji mai kusurwa biyu, ba wai kawai zai iya canza wutar lantarki mai juyawa zuwa wutar lantarki mai jagora don cajin batirin ba, har ma zai iya juya wutar lantarki kai tsaye ta batirin wutar lantarki zuwa wutar lantarki mai juyawa ta gida mai ƙarfin 220V, wanda ke cimma canjin makamashi mai kusurwa biyu .
Ayyukan Kariya na Youdaoplaceholder0 : An sanye shi da ayyuka da yawa na kariya kamar overvoltage, undervoltage, overcurrent da undercurrent, yana tabbatar da cewa ana iya katse wutar lantarki cikin sauri idan akwai matsala a tsarin caji, yana tabbatar da aminci .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Ka'idar fasaha ta caja a cikin jirgin ta haɗa da amfani da fasahar samar da wutar lantarki mai yawan mita don canza wutar lantarki ta AC 220V zuwa wutar lantarki mai yawan ƙarfin lantarki ta DC, ta haka ne ke samar da ayyukan caji mai karko ga batirin wutar lantarki .
Youdaoplaceholder0 A cikin yanayin aikace-aikacen aikace-aikace , motocin lantarki za su iya mayar da makamashin lantarki da aka adana zuwa ga grid ta hanyar yanayin V2G (Mota-zuwa-Grid) don cimma kwararar makamashi mai kusurwa biyu. Misali, tashar caji da fitarwa ta TELdrive Airport Star Hub a Chengdu ta fahimci aikin samar da wutar lantarki daga motocin lantarki zuwa grid ta hanyar fasahar hulɗa tsakanin abin hawa zuwa grid .
"Idan kana son ƙarin bayani, ci gaba da karanta sauran labaran da ke wannan shafin!
Don Allah a kira mu idan kuna buƙatar irin waɗannan kayayyaki.
Kudin hannun jari Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. ta kuduri aniyar sayar da kayayyakin mota na MG&750. siya.
