Menene rabin motar mota
Shaft ɗin Direba na mota shine ainihin ɓangaren tuƙi, wanda ke da alhakin watsa wutar lantarki da aka rarraba ta hanyar banbancewa ga ƙafafun tuƙi (kamar ƙafafun gaba ko ta baya), ta haka ne ke tuƙi abin hawa gaba. Babban ayyukanta sun haɗa da:
Youdaoplaceholder0 watsa wutar lantarki: Yana watsa juzu'i daga mai rage akwatin gear zuwa ƙafafun.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Steering Fit : Ta amfani da haɗin kai na duniya (U/JOINT) don daidaitawa da canjin kusurwa lokacin da ƙafafun ke juyawa, yana tabbatar da kwanciyar hankali na watsa wutar lantarki.
Siffofin tsari da ƙira
Yawancin raƙuman raƙuman raƙuman ruwa ana ƙera su azaman mai ƙarfi ko sarari. Motoci na zamani galibi suna amfani da ɓangarorin rabin ramukan don haɓaka ma'aunin juyi. Tsarinsa ya ƙunshi mahimman sassa masu zuwa:
Youdaoplaceholder0 Universal hadin gwiwa : Akwai daya a ciki da kuma daya a waje karshen, wanda aka haɗa zuwa daban-daban kaya da kuma cibiya bearing ta splines, kyale dabaran tsalle sama da ƙasa da kuma m tuƙi.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Nau'in Tallafi : An raba shi zuwa cikakken iyo, 3/4 mai iyo da rabin- iyo, tare da bambanci yana kwance ta hanyar da take ɗaukar kaya (kamar karfin juyi, lokacin lanƙwasawa, da sauransu).
Nau'in da abubuwan da suka dace
Dangane da buƙatun abin hawa, rabin axles an raba su zuwa rukuni uku:
Youdaoplaceholder0 Cikakkiyar iyo : Yana watsa juzu'i kawai, baya ɗaukar lokacin lanƙwasawa, galibi ana amfani dashi a cikin motocin kasuwanci (kamar manyan motoci).
Youdaoplaceholder0 Semi-floating : Mai iya jujjuyawa da lokacin lanƙwasa, nauyi mai nauyi, wanda akafi samu a cikin motocin fasinja.
Youdaoplaceholder0 3/4 Mai iyo: tsakanin su biyun, ƙarancin amfani.
Laifi na gama gari da kulawa
Rabin rafin yana da wuyar gazawa idan aka yi masa ƙarfi da tasiri na dogon lokaci, kamar:
Youdaoplaceholder0 Hayaniyar da ba ta al'ada ko karyewa : Rage lalacewa, murdiya ko tsaga a cikin faifan shuɗi.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Shawarar kulawa: A kai a kai bincika hatimin haɗin gwiwa na duniya don hana zubar mai ko hayaniya mara kyau.
Bambanci daga shaft ɗin tuƙi
Youdaoplaceholder0 Half shaft : Haɗa banbance-banbance zuwa motar tuƙi, wanda yake a ƙarshen dabaran.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Drive shaft : Yana haɗa injin zuwa bambanci, wanda yake tsakiyar chassis.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Summary : Rabin ramukan su ne "sojoji na musamman" don watsa wutar lantarki a cikin mota, kuma ƙira da amincin su suna shafar amincin tuki da aiki kai tsaye.
Laifukan rabin igiya na mota ana bayyana su azaman ƙarar hayaniyar da ba ta dace ba, girgiza tuƙi, ƙarancin ƙarfi da sauran alamun. Babban abubuwan da ke haifar da su sun haɗa da rashin aiki mara kyau da rashin lubrication. "
Babban bayyanar cututtuka
Youdaoplaceholder0 Hayaniyar da ba ta al'ada ba: Ƙarfe, dannawa ko sautunan karo na faruwa lokacin juyawa ko hanzari, musamman akan manyan hanyoyi. "
Youdaoplaceholder0 Girgizawa da rashin daidaituwa: Mugun girgiza sitiyari ko jiki, ko ma lanƙwasa daga gefe zuwa gefe, lokacin hanzari ko tuƙi cikin sauri. "
Youdaoplaceholder0 Watsawar wutar da ba ta dace ba : Amsar hanzari a hankali, ko ma katsewar wutar lantarki, yana bayyana kamar "ba motsi lokacin da kuka taka abin totur". "
Youdaoplaceholder0 Taya mara kyau : Rashin daidaituwa na taya. A cikin yanayi mai tsanani, yana iya sa cibiyar dabarar ta rasa zagayenta ko kuma tayar ta tashi da sauri.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Yayyan mai: Tabon mai kusa da rabin ramin yana nuna lalacewar murfin ƙura ko hatimi. "
Dalilan gama gari
Youdaoplaceholder0 Ayyukan da ba daidai ba:
Lokacin da abin hawa ya makale, idan an danna kama da sauri da sauri, an ja birkin hannu da ƙarfi, ko kuma abin hawa ya yi nauyi, rabin ɗaukar nauyi zai yi tasiri. "
Youdaoplaceholder0 Mara kyau mai mai:
Murfin ƙura ya karye, yana barin yashi da laka su shiga cikin kejin ƙwallon kuma suna haifar da lalacewa bushewar niƙa ga haɗin gwiwar duniya.
Gudanar da shawarwari
Youdaoplaceholder0 Gyaran lokaci: Idan alamun da ke sama sun faru, je wurin ƙwararrun gyare-gyare don dubawa da wuri-wuri don guje wa haɗari kamar karkatar da ƙafafu da ke haifar da tuƙi cikin sauri.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Ka'idar Sauyawa : Ƙananan lalacewa (kamar zubar mai daga murfin ƙura) ana iya maye gurbinsu a gida. Mummunan nakasawa ko karyewa yana buƙatar maye gurbin gaba ɗaya rabin ramin. Ana ba da shawarar yin amfani da sassan masana'anta na asali. "
"Idan kana son ƙarin sani, ci gaba da karanta sauran labaran kan wannan rukunin yanar gizon!
Da fatan za a kira mu idan kuna buƙatar irin waɗannan samfuran.
Kudin hannun jari Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. ya himmatu wajen siyar da sassan motoci na MG&750 maraba saya.
