Menene bututun birki na baya na mota
Tushen birki na baya wani muhimmin sashi ne na tsarin birkin mota. Babban aikinsa shi ne canja wurin matsakaicin birki yayin birki, tabbatar da cewa za a iya watsa ƙarfin birki yadda ya kamata zuwa takalmin birki ko calipers na abin hawa, ta yadda za a sami tasirin birki.
Rabewa da kayan aiki
Za a iya rarraba hoses ɗin birki na mota zuwa nau'ikan masu zuwa bisa hanyoyin birki daban-daban:
Youdaoplaceholder0 na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa birki tiyo: akasari ana amfani da shi a tsarin birki na ruwa.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Pneumatic birki tiyo : Don tsarin birki mai huhu.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Vacuum birki tiyo : Don injin birki na injina.
Bugu da ƙari, ana iya rarraba hoses ɗin birki bisa ga kayan aikin su kamar:
Youdaoplaceholder0 Rubber birki tiyo : Ƙarfin ƙarfi mai ƙarfi, mai sauƙin shigarwa, amma saman yana da saurin tsufa.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Nylon birki tiyo : Ƙarfin juriya na iskar shaka da juriya na lalata, amma ƙarfin ɗaure yana raunana a ƙananan yanayin zafi kuma yana da saurin karyewa.
Kulawa da kulawa
Don tabbatar da amincin tuƙi, masu mota suna buƙatar bincika akai-akai tare da kula da bututun birki. Takamaiman matakan sun haɗa da:
Youdaoplaceholder0 a kai a kai duba yanayin saman bututun birki don hana lalacewa da lalacewa.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Bincika idan haɗin gwiwa ya sako-sako ko ba a rufe shi da kyau Tabbatar cewa babu zubar mai.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Maye gurbin tsofaffin hoses na birki a cikin lokaci don guje wa yin tasiri akan aikin birki saboda tsufa, ƙarancin rufewa ko tarkace.
Dubawa akai-akai da kula da bututun birki na iya tabbatar da aikin yau da kullun na tsarin birkin mota da kuma ba da garantin amincin tuki.
Babban aikin tiyon birki na baya shine don canja wurin matsakaicin birki yayin aikin birki na abin hawa don tabbatar da cewa za'a iya watsa ƙarfin birki yadda ya kamata zuwa takalmin birki ko calipers ta yadda abin hawa zai iya yin birki yadda ya kamata.
Musamman, tiyon birki yana taka muhimmiyar rawa a tsarin birkin mota. Yana samar da tashar watsa ruwa mai rufaffiyar ruwa wanda ke watsa matsi na hydraulic da aka haifar lokacin da direba ya taka takalmi zuwa ga ma'aunin birki ko takalmin birki na kowace dabaran ba tare da lalacewa ba.
Zane-zane da zaɓin kayan bututun birki suma suna da mahimmanci. Yawanci yana ɗaukar tsari mai nau'i-nau'i da yawa, gami da Layer roba na ciki, Layer na ƙarfafawa (kamar nailan ko ɗinkin waya na ƙarfe), Layer mai rufewa da Layer na kariya na waje. Wannan ƙira ta sa bututun birki ya zama mai sassauƙa don ɗaukar ƙaura yayin da abin hawa ke motsawa da juriya don jure ma'aunin gwajin bugun jini sama da 35MPa .
Bugu da kari, birki hoses bukatar jure high yanayin zafi (nan take high yanayin zafi sama 300 ° C haifar da gogayya a lokacin birki), mai juriya (jituwa da DOT3/DOT4 birki ruwa), da kuma nakasawa juriya .
Don tabbatar da aiki na yau da kullun da rayuwar sabis na bututun birki, dubawa na yau da kullun da kiyayewa ya zama dole. Tushen birki na iya rasa ƙarfinsu saboda lalacewa, tsufa ko tsagewa yayin amfani na dogon lokaci, yana haifar da raguwar aikin birki har ma da haɗarin aminci. Don haka, ana ba da shawarar maye gurbin kowane kilomita 30,000 ko makamancin haka don tabbatar da kwanciyar hankali da amincin tsarin birki. Bugu da kari, kiyayewa na yau da kullun ya haɗa da dubawa akai-akai na saman bututun don tsabta, guje wa ja da bututun da ƙarfi, da kuma bincika abubuwan haɗaɗɗun bututun mara kyau ko mara kyau.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Babban abubuwan da ke haifar da gazawar bututun birki sun haɗa da tsufa na roba, kumbura da tarkace a jikin bututun, matsalolin inganci. Waɗannan kurakuran na iya haifar da matsaloli kamar fashewa, zubewa, fashewa, zage-zage da tatsar bututu, wanda hakan ke shafar ƙarfin birki da aikin birki, kuma yana iya haifar da gazawar birki, yana barazana ga amincin tuƙi.
Bayyanar kuskure
Youdaoplaceholder0 Tube fashe : Tsufa na roba yana haifar da rashin aikin matsi, yana sa shi saurin fashewa da zubewa.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Leaking TUBE : Leaking tube yana haifar da barazana ga amincin tuƙi.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Fashe : Matsala ce mai inganci.
Youdaoplaceholder0 bututun jiki yana toshewa da yanke : Mai saurin faruwa a cikin mummunan yanayin hanya ko tare da lalacewar ɗan adam, yana haifar da babban haɗari na aminci.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Bulge : Mai kama da kullin taya.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Rusty haɗin gwiwa : A lokuta masu tsanani, haɗin gwiwa na iya karye, yana haifar da gazawar birki.
Tasirin rashin aiki
Waɗannan kurakuran na iya haifar da raguwar ƙarfin birki, suna shafar daidaito da amincin birki, da yin barazana ga rayuwar direbobi da fasinjoji.
Matakan rigakafi da shawarwarin kulawa
Youdaoplaceholder0 Dubawa na yau da kullun : Bincika amincin hoses akai-akai kuma magance duk wani lalacewa da aka samu da sauri.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Zagayowar Sauyawa: Sauya nan da nan bayan shekaru 3 na amfani ko bayan shekaru 3. Idan tsagewa, zubar mai, kumbura, da sauransu sun faru, ana kuma ba da shawarar maye gurbin birki tiyo kai tsaye.
Idan kana son ƙarin sani, ci gaba da karanta sauran labaran kan wannan rukunin yanar gizon!
Da fatan za a kira mu idan kuna buƙatar irin waɗannan samfuran.
Kudin hannun jari Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. ya himmatu wajen siyar da sassan motoci na MG&750 maraba saya.
