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Zhuo Meng (Shanghai) Gano injin mota da shawarwarin kulawa

Duban injin da shawarwarin kulawa.

1, rigakafin zafi fiye da injin

Yanayin zafin jiki yana da girma, kuma injin yana da sauƙin zafi. A dubawa da kuma kula daya kamata a karfafa tsarin sanyaya injin, da sikelin a cikin tankin ruwa, jaket na ruwa daYa kamata a cire tarkacen da aka saka tsakanin guntuwar radiyo cikin lokaci. A hankali duba ma'aunin zafi, famfo na ruwa, aikin fan, lalacewa ya kamata a gyara a cikin lokaci, kuma kula da hankali don daidaita tashin hankali na bel fan; Ƙara ruwan sanyi a cikin lokaci.

2. Binciken mai
Man zai iya taka rawar shafa, sanyaya, rufewa da sauransu. Kafin a duba man, sai a ajiye motar a kan tudu, sannan motar ta tsaya sama da mintuna 10 kafin a duba, sannan

dole ne a sake ɗumamar abin hawa bayan dare kafin daidai.

Don gano adadin mai, da farko a goge dipstick kuma saka shi baya, saka shi a ƙarshen don auna adadin man daidai. Gabaɗaya, za a sami ma'auni nuni a ƙarshen dipstick, bi da bi, akwai babba da ƙananan iyaka, kuma yanayin al'ada yana tsakanin.
Don sanin ko man ya lalace, kuna buƙatar amfani da farar takarda, sauke mai akan shi don lura da tsabta, idan akwai ƙazantattun ƙarfe, launi mai duhu da ƙamshi mai laushi, yana nufin cewa yana buƙatar maye gurbinsa.
3. Duba ruwan birki
Ruwan birki kuma an fi saninsa da man birki, wanda ke ba da ƙarfin kuzari, ɓarkewar zafi, rigakafin lalata da mai ga tsarin birki. A zahiri, sake zagayowar ruwan birki yana da ɗan tsayi, kuma kawai kuna buƙatar ganin idan matakin ruwa yana cikin matsayi na yau da kullun (wato, matsayi tsakanin babban iyaka da ƙananan iyaka).
4, duban sanyaya
Mai sanyaya yana kiyaye injin yana aiki a yanayin zafi na yau da kullun. Kamar ruwan birki, yanayin maye gurbin coolant shima yana da tsayi, kuma kawai kuna buƙatar kula da adadin mai. Yana da mahimmanci a kula da ko bututun ya lalace.
Bugu da ƙari, launi na coolant kuma zai nuna lalacewar ko a'a, amma launuka masu sanyi daban-daban sun bambanta, kuma babban hukunci na motar mota yana da wuyar gaske, yana buƙatar kayan aiki masu sana'a. Don haka, idan adadin mai da bututun mai ya kasance na al'ada, zafin ruwa yana da yawa lokacin da abin hawa ke gudana, ya zama dole a je kantin 4S ko shagon kulawa don ganowa.
5, gano mai sarrafa wutar lantarki
Man sitiyarin wutar lantarki na taimakawa wajen rage gajiyar sitiyarin sannan kuma yana rage karfin sitiyarin, don haka idan aka ga alkiblar ta yi nauyi fiye da da, za a iya samun matsala ta man sitiyarin. Amma motoci masu sarrafa wutar lantarki, babu buƙatar gwadawa.
Gabaɗaya ana maye gurbin man tuƙi a kowace shekara 2 kilomita 40,000, kuma an ba da cikakken bayani game da littafin kulawa. Hanyar ganowa ta kasance kama da man fetur, kula da alamar man fetur a kan dipstick. Sannan kuma man zai dauki farar takarda ya yi kala, idan akwai bakar yanayi sai a canza shi cikin lokaci.
6, duban ruwan gilashi
Binciken ruwan gilashin yana da sauƙi mai sauƙi, yana tabbatar da cewa yawan ruwa bai wuce layin ma'auni na sama ba, kuma an gano cewa an ƙara ƙasa a cikin lokaci, kuma babu ƙananan iyaka. Ya kamata a lura cewa ruwan gilashin a cikin taga na baya na wasu samfurori ya kamata a cika da kansa.

2. A taƙaice bayyana abubuwan kulawa da matakan tsarin sarrafa injin injin mota?

Na'urar sarrafa lantarki ta injin ta ƙunshi na'urar allurar mai, na'urar kunna wutar lantarki da sauran na'urori masu sarrafawa. Kowannensu yana da sakamako masu zuwa:
1, Mai sarrafa man fetur - Electronic Fuel injection System (EFI) A cikin tsarin sarrafa man fetur na lantarki, mai sarrafa man fetur shine mafi mahimmanci kuma mafi mahimmancin abun ciki na sarrafawa, sashin kula da lantarki (ECU) ya ƙayyade ainihin adadin allurar man fetur bisa ga ƙarar sha, sannan ya gyara adadin allurar mai bisa ga sauran na'urori masu auna firikwensin (kamar na'urar firikwensin zafin jiki, firikwensin matsayi, da sauransu), ta yadda injin zai iya samun mafi kyawun maida hankali a ƙarƙashin yanayin aiki daban-daban, gauraye gas, don haka inganta injin ɗin. mulki, tattalin arziki da fitar da hayaki. Baya ga sarrafa allurar mai, tsarin allurar mai na lantarki ya kuma haɗa da sarrafa lokacin allura, sarrafa kashe mai da sarrafa famfun mai.
2, Ikon wutar lantarki - Tsarin wutar lantarki mai sarrafa wutar lantarki (ESA) Babban aikin mafi mahimmanci na tsarin wutar lantarki mai sarrafa wutar lantarki shine ikon ci gaba na kusurwa. Tsarin yana yin la'akari da yanayin aiki da yanayin aiki na injin bisa ga siginar firikwensin da suka dace, ya zaɓi mafi kyawun ƙonewa gaba Angle, yana kunna cakuda, kuma ta haka yana inganta tsarin konewa na injin, don cimma manufar inganta haɓakar injin. karfin injin, tattalin arziki da rage gurbatar yanayi. Bugu da kari, tsarin kunna wutan lantarki mai sarrafawa shima yana da iko akan sarrafa lokaci da ayyukan sarrafa lalata.

3, tabbatar da gazawar injin mota da ganowa

Laifukan gama gari na injin mota sune: 1, injin a cikin sauri daban-daban, na'urar na'urar tana fitar da sautin "tuk", da hayaki mai dan kadan; 2, gudun ba zai iya tashi zuwa babban gudun ba, motar motar motar ba ta isa ba; 3, injin ba shi da sauƙin farawa; Ba shi da sauƙi a yi sauri bayan farawa (rauni), motar ba ta da ƙarfi, kuma na'urar na'urar ta kan yi fushi a wasu lokuta lokacin da motar ta yi sauri, har ma injin yana da sauƙin tsayawa, kuma zafin injin yana da yawa; 4, da engine a rago yanayi jinkirin hanzari ne mai kyau, da kuma m hanzari, da engine gudun ba zai iya tashi, wani lokacin carburetor tempering; 5, zafin jiki na injin yana da al'ada, yana aiki da kyau a ƙananan, matsakaici da babban sauri, bayan an kwantar da fedal mai haɓakawa, akwai babban saurin gudu ko rashin kwanciyar hankali ko ma flameout; 6, sitiyarin yana girgiza da sauri mai girma; 7. Gudu yayin tuƙi. “Engine” inji ce da ke iya juyar da wasu nau’ikan makamashi zuwa makamashin injina, gami da injunan konewa na ciki (injunan man fetur, da dai sauransu), injunan konewa na waje (Injunan Stirling, injin tururi, da sauransu), injinan lantarki da sauransu.

4, fasahar kula da injin mota?

Injin mota shine na'ura da ke ba da wuta ga motar kuma ita ce zuciyar motar, wanda ke shafar wutar lantarki, tattalin arziki da kare muhalli na motar, kuma mafi alaƙa da lafiyar direba da fasinjoji. Injin inji wata na'ura ce da ke canza wani nau'in makamashi zuwa makamashin injina, kuma aikinta shi ne mai da makamashin sinadarai na konewar ruwa ko iskar gas zuwa makamashin thermal bayan ya kone, sannan sai ya mayar da wutar lantarki zuwa makamashin injina ta hanyar fadadawa da karfin fitarwa. . Tsarin injin yana da babban tasiri akan aikin motar. Don motoci, tsarin injin za a iya raba shi zuwa gaba, tsakiya da kuma baya uku. A halin yanzu, yawancin samfura a kasuwa na gaba ne, kuma injunan da ke tsakiya da na baya ana amfani da su ne kawai a cikin ƴan motocin wasan motsa jiki. Don injin mota, ƙila ba za mu fahimta da yawa ba, hanyar sadarwa ta Xiaobian mai zuwa don gabatar muku da fasahar kula da injin mota, tsarin tsarin injin mota, rarrabuwar injin mota, matakan tsabtace injin mota, injin mota. tsaftacewa kariya.

Da fatan za a kira mu idan kuna buƙatar irin waɗannan samfuran.

Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. ya jajirce don siyar da sassan motoci na MG&MAUXS maraba da siyarwa.

 

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Lokacin aikawa: Mayu-18-2024