Menene ka'idar sharar bawul na mota
Babban aikin da bawul ɗin shayewar mota shine sarrafa iskar gas ɗin da aka fitar daga silinda don tabbatar da cewa iskar gas ɗin bayan konewa za'a iya fitar da shi yadda ya kamata, don samar da iska mai kyau da cakuda mai, don kiyaye ci gaba da sake zagayowar konewar injin.
Ka'idar aiki na bawul ɗin shaye-shaye na mota ya ta'allaka ne akan bugu guda huɗu na injin: ci, matsawa, aiki da shayewa. A lokacin shaye-shaye, piston yana motsawa sama kuma buɗaɗɗen shayarwa ya buɗe, yana barin iskar gas ya tsere daga silinda. Buɗewa da rufewa na buɗaɗɗen shayarwa ana sarrafa shi ta hanyar camshaft, kuma siffar CAM akan camshaft yana ƙayyade lokacin buɗewa da tsawon lokacin buɗaɗɗen. Musamman, bawul ɗin shayewa yakan ƙunshi bawul, wurin zama, bazara, da kara. Bawul ɗin ya kasance a rufe tare da aikin bazara har sai CAM akan camshaft ya tura kara kuma ya shawo kan ƙarfin bazara don buɗe bawul ɗin. Da zarar CAM na camshaft ya wuce, bazarar ta rufe bawul ɗin da sauri, yana tabbatar da cewa iskar gas ɗin baya dawowa.
Haɓaka bawul ɗin ƙyalewa da kiyayewa ta hanyar ɗaukar fasahar lokaci mai canza bawul, injiniyoyin kera motoci na zamani suna daidaita lokacin buɗewa da tsawon lokacin buɗaɗɗen buɗaɗɗen buɗaɗɗen buɗaɗɗen buɗaɗɗen injin da sauri don haɓaka haɓakar konewa da rage hayaki. Bugu da ƙari, wasu injunan ayyuka masu girma suna nuna ƙirar bawul mai yawa tare da nau'i-nau'i masu yawa da kuma shaye-shaye a kowane silinda don haɓaka saurin iska da inganta haɓakar konewa. Kulawa na yau da kullun da duba bawul ɗin shaye-shaye na iya tabbatar da cewa yana cikin tsarin aiki mai kyau, gami da duba bawul da lalacewa, maye gurbin saɓo, da daidaitawa bawul.
Babban aikin shayarwar bawul ɗin mota ya haɗa da abubuwa masu zuwa:
Rage dogaro da birkin sabis: bawul ɗin birki na shaye-shaye na iya rage dogaro da birkin sabis a yayin tuki, ta yadda za a rage yawan sawa takalmi ko fayafai, da kuma guje wa haɗarin aminci da ke haifar da ci gaba da dumama birki.
Stable turbocharging tsarin : Ƙwararren ƙwanƙwasa yana taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin tsarin turbocharging, wanda zai iya daidaita karfin motsa jiki da kuma tabbatar da aikin kwanciyar hankali na injin da turbocharger. Ta hanyar sarrafa matsi na baya, shaye-shayen bawul yana haɓaka aikin injin, musamman a matsakaici zuwa babban RPM.
Kula da sautin shaye-shaye: Na'urar shayarwa na bawul na iya sarrafa girman motsin sautin shaye-shaye kuma daidaita sautin bututun bututu ta buɗewa da rufe bawul. Lokacin da bawul ɗin ya rufe, ƙarar sautin ƙarami ne, dace don amfani a cikin yanayi mai natsuwa; Lokacin da aka buɗe bawul ɗin, sautin shaye-shaye yana ƙaruwa, kama da sautin motar wasanni.
Amfanin muhalli: bawul ɗin iskar gas ta hanyar sake yin amfani da ƙananan iskar gas a cikin konewar silinda, rage yawan zafin jiki, don haka hana samar da NOx, rage abun ciki na NOx a cikin iskar gas, taimakawa kare muhalli.
Hanyoyi daban-daban na sarrafawa: hanyoyin sarrafa shaye-shaye iri-iri ne, waɗanda za a iya gane su ta hanyar sarrafa nesa, APP na wayar hannu ko sarrafa saurin atomatik. Lokacin amfani da ramut, kawai danna maɓallin buɗewa, za a watsa siginar mara waya zuwa ga mai sarrafa bawul, kuma mai sarrafawa zai sarrafa bawul ɗin don buɗewa bayan karɓar umarnin.
Idan kana son ƙarin sani, ci gaba da karanta sauran labaran akan thsai site!
Da fatan za a kira mu idan kuna buƙatar irin waɗannan samfuran.
Kudin hannun jari Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd.ya himmatu wajen siyar da sassan motoci na MG&MAUXS marabasaya.
