Intercooler - Na'ura mai caji.
Intercoolers gabaɗaya ana ganin su a cikin motoci sanye da manyan caja. Domin a haƙiƙa na'ura mai ba da wutar lantarki wani sashi ne na turbocharging, aikinsa shine rage zafin iska mai zafi bayan caji mai girma, don rage yawan zafin injin, ƙara ƙarar ci, sannan ƙara ƙarfin injin. Ga injunan da aka yi cajin, mai shiga tsakani shine muhimmin sashi na tsarin caji. Ko injin mai caji ne ko injin turbocharged, wajibi ne a sanya na'ura mai tsaka-tsaki tsakanin babban caja da nau'in kayan abinci. Mai zuwa yana ɗaukar injin turbocharged a matsayin misali don gabatar da na'urar a taƙaice.
Daya daga cikin dalilan da ke sa injinan turbocharged ke da karfi fiye da injuna na yau da kullun, shi ne yadda karfin musaya da iskar su ya fi yadda ake amfani da injinan na yau da kullun. Lokacin da iska ta shiga cikin turbocharger, yawan zafin jiki zai tashi sosai, kuma yawancin zai zama karami daidai da haka. Intercooler yana taka rawar sanyaya iska, kuma iska mai zafi yana sanyaya ta intercooler sannan ya shiga cikin injin. Idan rashin intercooler da kuma barin matsa lamba high zafin jiki iska kai tsaye a cikin engine, shi zai sa injuna buga ko ma lalata harshen wuta.
Yawanci ana samun na'urar sanyaya a cikin motar turbocharged. Saboda intercooler a zahiri wani ɓangare ne mai goyan bayan turbocharger, aikinsa shine haɓaka haɓakar musayar iska na injin turbocharged.
Bambanci tsakanin intercooler da radiator:
1. Mahimman bambance-bambance:
Intercooler a haƙiƙa wani ɓangare ne na turbocharging, kuma aikinsa shine rage zafin iska mai zafi bayan caji mai girma don rage nauyin zafin injin, ƙara ƙarar ci, sannan ƙara ƙarfin injin. Ga injunan da aka yi cajin, mai shiga tsakani shine muhimmin sashi na tsarin caji. Radiator wani muhimmin abu ne kuma na asali na tsarin dumama ruwan zafi (ko tururi).
2. Daban-daban:
1, da intercooler ne kullum Ya sanya daga aluminum gami abu. Bisa ga daban-daban na sanyaya matsakaici, na kowa intercoolers za a iya raba biyu iri: iska sanyaya da ruwa-sanyi. Radiators sun kasu kashi-kashi na radiators masu haskakawa da kuma radiyo masu raɗaɗi bisa ga hanyoyin canja wurin zafi.
2, daɗaɗɗen zafi na radiyo mai ɗaukar hoto yana kusan 100%, wani lokacin ana kiransa "convector"; Dangantaka da na'urorin watsawa, sauran radiators suna watsar da zafi ta hanyar juzu'i da radiation a lokaci guda, wani lokaci ana kiran su "radiators".
3, bisa ga kayan an raba zuwa simintin ƙarfe na ƙarfe, radiator na ƙarfe da sauran kayan radiator. Sauran kayan sun haɗa da radiators da aka yi da aluminum, jan ƙarfe, ƙarfe-aluminum hadaddun, tagulla-aluminum hadaddun, bakin karfe aluminum composite da enamel kayan.
Yadda za a tsaftace intercooler
Tsaftacewa Intercooler muhimmin mataki ne na kulawa da aka tsara don tabbatar da ingantaccen aiki da kuma hana lalacewar aikin injin. Babban aikin intercooler shine rage yawan zafin jiki na injin turbocharged, don haka inganta inganci da aikin injin. Saboda intercooler yana a gaban abin hawa, yana da saukin kamuwa da ƙura, datti da sauran tarkace, don haka tsaftacewa na yau da kullum ya zama dole. "
Bayanin hanyoyin tsaftacewa
Tsabtace waje: yi amfani da bindigar ruwa tare da ƙananan matsa lamba don wanke sannu a hankali daga sama zuwa ƙasa ko daga ƙasa zuwa perpendicular zuwa jirgin na intercooler. Kauce wa juzu'i don hana lalacewa ga intercooler.
Tsabtace ciki: Ƙara bayani mai ruwa mai ɗauke da 2% soda ash a cikin intercooler, cika shi kuma jira minti 15 don duba ko akwai yabo. Idan babu yabo, kurkura har sai da tsabta.
Dubawa da gyare-gyare : Yayin aikin tsaftacewa, duba intercooler don kowane lalacewa ko katange sassa, kuma gyara tare da kayan aiki masu dacewa idan ya cancanta.
Reinstallation : Sake shigar da intercooler da masu haɗin sa a cikin jerin baya kafin cirewa, tabbatar da cewa an shigar da duk bututu da masu haɗin kai cikin aminci ba tare da yabo ba.
Nasihar mitar tsaftacewa
Tsaftace waje: Ana ba da shawarar tsaftace waje na kwata ko na shekara, musamman akai-akai a cikin yanayi mai ƙura ko laka.
Tsabtace ciki: Gabaɗaya kowace shekara ko aikin injiniya, gyaran tankin ruwa na walda a lokaci guda don tsabtace ciki.
matakan kariya
Tsaro na farko : Yayin aikin tsaftacewa, tabbatar da cewa an sanyaya injin don guje wa konewa da lalacewa ga wasu sassa.
Kayan aiki : shirya kayan aiki da kayan aiki da ake buƙata, gami da kayan aikin tsaftacewa, kayan aikin tsaftacewa, da kayan aikin kariya.
Yi rikodin matsayi na shigarwa: Yayin aiwatar da rarrabuwa, tuna wuraren shigarwa na kowane ɓangaren don sake shigarwa daidai.
Ta hanyar matakai da hanyoyin da ke sama, ana iya tsabtace intercooler yadda ya kamata don tabbatar da aikin sa na yau da kullun, don haka inganta aiki da ingancin injin.
Idan kana son ƙarin sani, ci gaba da karanta sauran labaran kan wannan rukunin yanar gizon!
Da fatan za a kira mu idan kuna buƙatar irin waɗannan samfuran.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. ya jajirce don siyar da sassan motoci na MG&MAUXS maraba da siyarwa.
