Siffar na'ura mai kwakwalwa ta mota tana canzawa kullum kuma tana da sabbin abubuwa, amma yankin kula da kwandishan bai canza ba, kodayake wasu samfuran yanzu suna sanya na'urar sanyaya na'urar kai tsaye a cikin allon cibiyar, amma mabuɗin koyaushe shine babban mahimmanci, to zamu yi bayani. aikin maɓallin kwandishan motar daki-daki
Na'urar kwandishan na mota yana da gyare-gyare na asali guda uku, wato, ƙarar iska, zafin jiki da kuma hanyar iska. Na farko shine maɓallin ƙarar iska, wanda kuma aka sani da maɓallin saurin iska, gunkin ƙaramin “fan” ne, ta hanyar kunna maɓallin don zaɓar ƙarar iska mai dacewa.
Ana nuna maɓalli na zafin jiki gabaɗaya azaman “thermometer”, ko kuma akwai alamun ja da shuɗi a ɓangarorin biyu. Ta hanyar juya ƙulli, yankin ja yana ƙara yawan zafin jiki a hankali; Blue, a gefe guda, a hankali yana rage yawan zafin jiki
Daidaita hanyar iskar galibi ana tura maɓalli ne ko ƙulli, amma sun fi kai tsaye kuma ana iya gani, ta wurin alamar “mutumin zaune da kibiya ta hanyar iska”, kamar yadda aka nuna a hoton, yana iya zaɓar busa kai, busa kai da ƙafa, busa. ƙafa, busa ƙafa da allon iska, ko busa allon iska kaɗai. Kusan duk daidaitawar iskar kwandishan abin hawa haka yake, kaɗan za su sami bambance-bambance
Baya ga gyare-gyare na asali guda uku, akwai wasu maɓalli, kamar maɓallin A/C, wanda shine maɓallin refrigeration, danna maɓallin A/C, kuma yana fara compressor, a cikin magana, shine kunna iska mai sanyi.
Akwai kuma maɓallin Inner Cycle na mota, alamar da ke cewa "Akwai kibiya a cikin motar." Idan an kunna zagayowar ciki, yana nufin iskar da ke fitowa daga cikin motar tana zagayawa ne kawai a cikin motar, kwatankwacin busa fanka na lantarki tare da rufe kofa. Tun da babu wani iska na waje da ke ciki, kewayawa na ciki yana da fa'ida na ceton man fetur da kuma firiji mai sauri. Amma saboda wannan dalili, ba a sabunta iskar da ke cikin motar ba
Tare da maɓallin sake zagayowar ciki, ba shakka, akwai maɓallin sake zagayowar waje, alamar "mota, a waje da kibiya cikin ciki" icon, ba shakka, tsohowar kwandishan mota ita ce zagayowar waje, don haka wasu samfuran ba tare da wannan maɓallin ba. Bambance-bambancen da ke tsakaninsu shi ne, na’urar zagayawa ta waje ita ce injin da ke shakar iska daga wajen motar da kuma hura shi a cikin motar, wanda hakan zai iya kiyaye sabo da iskan da ke cikin motar (musamman wurin da iskar da ke wajen motar take. kyau).