Ayyukan sanda mai haɗawa.
Babban aikin tayal mai haɗawa shine haɗawa, tallafawa da kuma fitar da sandar haɗi, yayin da rage juzu'i da lalacewa tsakanin crankshaft da sandar haɗi, jure babban matsin lamba da aka haifar yayin aikin injin, da tabbatar da cewa crankshaft na iya juyawa. m.
Haɗa tayal ɗin sanda wani muhimmin sashi ne a cikin injin mota, suna haɗa piston da crankshaft, suna canza motsin piston zuwa jujjuyawar motsi na crankshaft, da canja wurin ƙarfin aiki akan fistan zuwa ikon fitarwa na crankshaft. Zane na shinge na shinge mai haɗawa yana taimakawa wajen ƙara yawan tasirin mai, don haka inganta inganci da aikin injiniya. Bugu da kari, fale-falen buraka masu haɗawa kuma suna jure babban matsin lamba da aka haifar yayin aikin injin, yana tabbatar da cewa crankshaft na iya zama jujjuyawar juyi. Abubuwan da aka haɗa da tayal mai haɗawa yawanci haɗuwa ne na tushen aluminum da gubar jan ƙarfe, wanda ke da juriya mai kyau da haɓakar thermal, kuma yana iya biyan buƙatun injin a babban aiki mai nauyi. A cikin tsarin masana'anta na haɗa fale-falen fale-falen buraka, ana amfani da fasahar sarrafa bimetallic karfen tsiri na kayan haɗin ƙarfe mai ƙarfi na ƙarfe mai tushe mai tushe na aluminium don haɓaka ƙarfinsa da amincinsa.
Tile na sanda mai haɗawa yana taka rawar haɗawa, tallafi da tuƙi a cikin hanyar haɗa sandar mota, kuma ƙarshen biyun suna rataye tare da mambobi masu aiki da kuma kora su bi da bi don watsa motsi da ƙarfi. Misali, a cikin injina na wutar lantarki na fistan da kwampressors, ana amfani da sandar haɗawa don haɗa piston zuwa crank, yana mai da motsi mai juyawa na piston zuwa motsi mai juyawa na crank. Sanda mai haɗawa galibi ana yin ta ne da sassa na ƙarfe, babban ɓangaren ɓangaren giciye galibi zagaye ko I-siffa ne, akwai ramuka a ƙarshen duka, ramukan an sanye su da bushing tagulla ko abin nadi na allura, don loda fil ɗin shaft zuwa ramuka. samar da magana.
A takaice, fahimta da kuma ƙware aiki da ƙa'idar haɗa fale-falen fale-falen buraka yana taimaka mana don ƙarin fahimtar ƙa'idar aiki da tsarin injinan mota, da haɓaka haɓakar gyaran motoci da kulawa.
Ko tayal sanda mai haɗawa babba ne ko ƙarami
tayal
Tile na sanda mai haɗi ƙaramin tayal ne. A cikin injin mota, girman tayal yawanci yana nufin tayal mai ɗaukar nauyi, wanda babban tayal yana nufin tayal crankshaft, kuma ƙaramin tayal shine tayal mai haɗawa. Connecting rod tiles ana kiransu ƙananan tayal saboda an haɗa su da diamita na haɗin haɗin kai. Waɗannan bearings an yi su da ƙarfe mai ƙarfi mai juriya, an raba su zuwa babba da ƙananan guda biyu, bi da bi waɗanda aka haɗa su a cikin crankshaft da jikin Silinda, sandar haɗi da haɗin crankshaft. Babban aikin tayal sanda mai haɗawa shine don kula da yanayin aiki mai santsi a cikin injin kuma yana ba da gudummawa ga crankshaft na injin ta hanyar tsarin gogayya mai zamiya.
Wani abu shine haɗa tayal sanda
Abubuwan haɗin tile na sanda sun haɗa da ƙarfe tushe gami da tagulla, tushe na aluminum, farin gami (babbitt) da sauransu.
Copper-base alloy: The connecting sanda da aka yi da jan karfe-base alloy abu tare da karfi bearing iya aiki, da kuma ciki surface na bearing harsashi da aka electroplated da anti-wear Layer don inganta da bearing iya aiki da gogayya juriya. Bugu da kari, kaurin bangon harsashi mai ɗaukar nauyi yana ɗaukar fasahar ɓarkewar tayal don sanya fim ɗin mai na harsashi mai ɗaukar hoto ya zama daidai yayin aikin injin da kuma kare harsashi daga lalacewa.
Bronze: Abubuwan da ke haɗa sandar shingles sun haɗa da tagulla, wanda abu ne mai juriya da lalacewa da ake amfani da shi don rage lalacewa tsakanin shugaban sandar haɗi da jarida mai haɗawa. Bronze yana da kyakkyawan juriya na lalacewa da daidaitawa, kuma yana iya kiyaye aikin barga a cikin babban zafin jiki da yanayin matsa lamba.
Tushen Aluminum: Haɗa shingles na sanda kuma sun haɗa da amfani da kayan tushe na aluminum, waɗanda ke da juriya mai kyau da daidaitawa don saduwa da manyan buƙatun aikin injin.
Farin alloy (Babbitt): Wurin waje na tayal sanda mai haɗawa, musamman saman ciki, yawanci ana yin shi da farin gami (garin polymetallic mai ɗauke da tin da gubar). White alloy, wanda kuma aka sani da babbitt alloy, babban aikinsa shine mafi laushi, mai mai da kuma jurewa, wanda ke taimakawa wajen rage hulɗar kai tsaye tsakanin karafa da rage lalacewa.
A taƙaice, zaɓin kayan zaɓin shingles na igiya mai haɗawa an tsara shi don samar da juriya mai kyau, juriya mai zafi da kuma yin daidaitawa ga hadadden yanayin aiki na injin.
Idan kana son ƙarin sani, ci gaba da karanta sauran labaran kan wannan rukunin yanar gizon!
Da fatan za a kira mu idan kuna buƙatar irin waɗannan samfuran.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. ya jajirce don siyar da sassan motoci na MG&MAUXS maraba da siyarwa.
