Menene ƙaramin sandar ɗaure mota
Sanda mai ɗaure ƙasa na mota muhimmin abu ne a cikin tsarin dakatar da mota. Babban aikinsa shine hana jujjuyawar jikin motar da yawa a gefe yayin juyawa da kuma kula da daidaiton jikin motar.
Babban aikin
Kwanciyar hankali a gefe: Ta hanyar ƙarfin juyawa na sandar hana birgima (sandar ja ƙasa), ana danne birgimar jiki yayin yin kusurwa, kuma bambancin billa na dakatarwa yana raguwa.
Inganta taurin kai: A matsayin ƙaramin sandar daidaitawa, yana inganta taurin tsarin jikin abin hawa, yana hana lalacewar jikin abin hawa ko kuma matsar da ƙafafun huɗu.
Siffofin tsarin
Matsayin shigarwa: Yawanci ana sanya shi a ƙasan hannun dakatarwar hagu da dama, yana nuna tsarin sandar haɗin ƙarfe mai siffar U.
Ka'idar Aiki: Ana amfani da ƙarfin sake dawowa da aka samu ta hanyar juyawar jikin sandar don daidaita ƙarfin da ke kan dakatarwar.
Bambance-bambancen abubuwan da suka shafi
Ba kamar siket ɗin gefe ba (sandar da ke ƙarƙashin ƙofar), siket ɗin gefe suna cikin kayan aikin lalata jiki, waɗanda ake amfani da su don rage juriyar iska kuma ba su da alaƙa da tsarin dakatarwa.
Babban aikin sandar ɗaure ta ƙasa (sandar hana birgima) ta mota shine hana jujjuyawar jikin abin hawa da yawa a gefe yayin juyawa, kiyaye daidaiton jikin abin hawa, da kuma inganta amincin tuƙi da kwanciyar hankali.
Babban aikin
Hana birgima: Lokacin juyawa, jikin abin hawa yana fuskantar birgima a gefe saboda ƙarfin centrifugal. Ƙananan sandar ɗaurewa tana iyakance bambancin tsalle-tsalle na dakatarwa ta hanyar juriyar juyawa, rage girman ɗagawa na ƙafafun, kuma tana guje wa karkatar da jiki da yawa.
Inganta tauri: Haɗa dakatarwa masu zaman kansu gaba ɗaya don ƙara tauri na chassis, rage lalacewar jikin abin hawa, daidaita ƙarfin dukkan ƙafafun huɗu, da kuma tsawaita tsawon rayuwar masu shan girgiza.
Ƙarin sakamako
Inganta sarrafawa: Ta hanyar rage matsewar dakatarwa da haɓaka mannewar taya, yana sa kusurwa ta yi laushi da kuma tuƙi ya fi sauƙi.
Tabbatar da Tsaro: Rage haɗarin juyi yayin juyawa mai sauri ko kuma motsa jiki na gaggawa, da kuma inganta daidaiton abin hawa.
Bambanci daga ƙaramin sashi
Sanda mai ɗaurewa ta ƙasa tana mai da hankali kan daidaiton dakatarwa, yayin da ƙaramin maƙallin ke ɗaukar nauyin ayyukan tallafawa jikin abin hawa, watsa girgiza da watsa ƙarfin juyi.
Kurakuran da ke cikin ƙaramin sandar ɗaure mota yawanci ana bayyana su a matsayin hayaniya marasa kyau lokacin juyawa, karkacewa daga hanya, rashin daidaituwar sarrafawa da sauran alamu, waɗanda ke buƙatar dubawa da gyara akan lokaci. Ga takamaiman abubuwan da ke faruwa, dalilai da shawarwarin kulawa:
Bayyanar Laifukan da Aka Fi Sani
Hayaniya mara kyau: Idan saman titi bai daidaita ba, ana fitar da sautin "tap-tap" daga ɓangaren da ba shi da kyau, musamman a sassan juyawa ko masu kumbura.
Juyawar hanya: Lokacin da ake yin birki ko tuƙi, abin hawa yana juyawa gefe ɗaya kuma yana buƙatar gyaran alkibla akai-akai.
Hanyar da ba ta dace ba: Sitiyarin yana jin kamar yana da sauƙi wani lokacin kuma yana da nauyi, kuma gefen hagu da dama ba sa daidaita, wanda ke shafar daidaiton tuƙi.
Rashin shan girgizar ƙasa: Ƙarfafa jin girgizar ƙasa da kuma rage sassaucin kusurwa.
Manyan dalilan gazawar
Youdaoplaceholder0 Lalacewar tasiri : Tashin hankali ko girgiza mai tsanani na iya haifar da nakasa ko karyewar sandar ɗaure ta ƙasa.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Lalacewa da tsufa : Famfon roba, kan ƙwallon ƙafa da sauran kayan aiki suna lalacewa bayan amfani da su na dogon lokaci, kuma aikinsu na rage gudu.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Lalacewar kayan aiki/zane : Wasu samfura suna iya karyewa saboda rashin ƙarfin kayan aiki ko matsalolin ƙira.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Tsatsa da tsatsa : Yanayi mai danshi yana hanzarta tsatsar sassan ƙarfe kuma yana rage ƙarfinsu.
Shawarwari kan sarrafa
Youdaoplaceholder0 Gwaji da ganewar asali :
Da farko za a iya tantance ɓangaren da ba shi da kyau ta hanyar wurin da hayaniya ta saba da kuma alkiblar karkacewa.
Yi amfani da jack don ɗaga abin hawa kuma duba idan akwai sassautawa, lalacewa ko karyewa a haɗin sandar ɗaure ta ƙasa.
Matakan kulawa guda Youdaoplaceholder :
A wargaza tsoffin sassan: A kwance goro mai haɗawa sannan a cire sandar ɗaure ta ƙasa da ta lalace.
Sanya sabbin sassa: Sauya sandar ɗaure ta ƙasa ta wannan samfurin, tabbatar da cewa an matse goro ɗin sannan a daidaita sigogin sanyawa.
Takardar shaidar gwajin hanya: Bayan tuƙi, a duba ko hayaniyar da ba ta dace ba ta ɓace kuma ko sarrafa ta ya koma daidai.
Matakan kariya
Rashin magance kurakurai cikin lokaci na iya haifar da mummunan lalacewa ga tsarin dakatarwa ko kuma haɗarin tsaro da ka iya tasowa.
Idan kana son gyara shi da kanka, kana buƙatar samun kayan aiki na ƙwararru da gogewa. Ana ba da shawarar a ba da fifiko ga zaɓar shagunan 4S ko wuraren gyara na ƙwararru.
Idan kana son ƙarin bayani, ci gaba da karanta sauran labaran da ke wannan shafin!
Don Allah a kira mu idan kuna buƙatar irin waɗannan kayayyaki.
Kudin hannun jari Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. ta kuduri aniyar sayar da MG&MAXUSsassan mota maraba siya.
