Na'urar ƙara ƙarfin janareta SAIC MAXUS V80 C00001524

Ilimin samfura

Na'urar ƙara ƙarfin lantarki (tensioner) galibi tana ƙunshe da wani kafaffen maƙalli, hannun da ke ƙara ƙarfin lantarki (tensioning), jikin ƙafafun (wheel body), maɓuɓɓugar juyawa (torsion spring), bearing mai birgima (mirgina bearing), da kuma bushing na bazara (spring bushing).

Na'urar rage zafi wani ɓangare ne na kayan gyara kamar motoci. Bel ɗin yana da sauƙin sawa bayan dogon lokaci. Bayan an sa ramin bel ɗin ya yi zurfi da kunkuntar, zai yi kama da an miƙe shi. Na'urar rage zafi zai iya wucewa ta na'urar hydraulic ko maɓuɓɓugar ruwa bisa ga yadda bel ɗin ya lalace. Ana daidaita matakin ta atomatik, kuma bel ɗin rage zafi yana aiki cikin sauƙi, ba tare da ƙarar hayaniya ba, kuma yana iya hana zamewa.

Na'urar rage hayaniya abu ne da ake amfani da shi a kullum wajen gyara ta. Gabaɗaya, ana buƙatar a maye gurbinta a nisan kilomita 60,000-80,000. Yawanci, idan akwai busa mara kyau a ƙarshen injin ko kuma matsayin alamar ƙarfin tayar da hayaniya ta na'urar rage hayaniya ta yi nisa da tsakiya, hakan yana nufin cewa matsin bai isa ba. A nisan kilomita 60,000-80,000 (ko kuma lokacin da hayaniya mara kyau ta faru a tsarin kayan haɗi na gaba), ana ba da shawarar a maye gurbin bel ɗin, na'urar rage hayaniya, na'urar rage hayaniya, da kuma na'urar samar da wutar lantarki ta guda ɗaya.

Aikin na'urar rage bel ɗin shine daidaita matsewar bel ɗin, rage girgizar bel ɗin lokacin da yake aiki, hana bel ɗin zamewa zuwa wani mataki, da kuma tabbatar da aiki na yau da kullun da kwanciyar hankali na tsarin watsawa. Gabaɗaya, ana maye gurbinsa da kayan haɗin gwiwa kamar bel da masu aiki don guje wa damuwa.

Ka'idojin Tsarin

Domin a kiyaye daidaiton bel ɗin, a guji zamewar bel, a rama lalacewar bel ɗin da tsawaitar da tsufa ke haifarwa, mai tayar da hankali yana buƙatar wani ƙarfin juyi yayin amfani da shi. Lokacin da mai tayar da bel ɗin ke aiki, bel ɗin motsi na iya haifar da girgiza a cikin mai tayar da hankali, wanda ke haifar da lalacewa da wuri ga bel ɗin da mai tayar da hankali. Don wannan dalili, a ƙara tsarin juriya ga mai tayar da hankali. Duk da haka, saboda akwai sigogi da yawa da ke shafar ƙarfin juyi da juriyar mai tayar da hankali, kuma tasirin kowane siga ba iri ɗaya bane, alaƙar da ke tsakanin sassa daban-daban na mai tayar da hankali da ƙarfin juyi da juriya yana da matuƙar rikitarwa. Canjin ƙarfin juyi yana shafar canjin juriya kai tsaye, kuma shine babban abin da ke tasiri ga juriya. Babban abin da ke shafar ƙarfin juyi shine sigar bazarar juyawa. Rage diamita mai faɗi na maɓuɓɓugar juyawa daidai zai iya ƙara ƙimar juriya na mai tayar da hankali.