A thermostat bawul ne wanda ke sarrafa hanyar coolant da ke gudana. Na'urar daidaitawa ce ta atomatik, yawanci tana dauke da kayan zafin jiki na motsa jiki, wanda ya juya baya da kashe kwararar iska, gas ko ruwa ta hanyar fadada ko company.
The thermostat ta atomatik yana daidaita adadin ruwan ta atomatik yana shigar da ruwan radama bisa ga zafin jiki na ruwan sanyi kuma tabbatar da cewa injin ya shafi kewayon zazzabi da ya dace. Dole ne a kiyaye sararin samaniya cikin kyakkyawan yanayin fasaha, in ba haka ba zai shafi yadda ya shafi aikin al'ada na injin. Idan an buɗe babban bawul na thermostat ya yi latti, zai sa injin ya yi zafi; Idan an buɗe babban bawul ma da wuri, za a tsawan lokacin injin dumama kuma zazzabi zai zama ƙasa.
Duk a cikin duka, rawar da yake yi shine ci gaba da injin din ta yi sanyi sosai. Misali, bayan injin din yana aiki koyaushe, zafin jiki na injin na iya zama ƙasa da ƙasa idan babu matsakaicin lokacin tuki a cikin hunturu. A wannan lokacin, injin yana buƙatar dakatar da ruwa na ɗan lokaci don tabbatar da cewa zazzabi injin din bai da ƙasa sosai.
Yadda Wax ɗin Wax yake aiki
Babban thermostat amfani da wani nau'in kakin zuma. Lokacin da zazzabi mai sanyi ya ƙasa fiye da ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadadden, mai girki a cikin zafin jiki na thermostat yana rufe jikin mutum yana da ƙarfi tsakanin injin ɗin da gidan wuta a ƙarƙashin aikin bazara. Ana mayar da sanyaya zuwa injin ta hanyar ruwa na ruwa don ƙaramin wurare dabam dabam a cikin injin. Lokacin da yawan zafin jiki na cooy ya kai ƙimar da aka ƙayyade, paraffin ya fara narke kuma sannu-sannu yana ƙaruwa da kuma bututun roba ana matsa don yayyasa. Lokacin da aka yi amfani da bututun roba mai ƙarfi ga sandar da aka tura, kuma tura sanda yana da juye juye juye a kan bawul ɗin don buɗe bawul din don buɗe bawul ɗin don buɗe bawul ɗin don buɗe bawul ɗin. A wannan lokacin, coolant yana gudana cikin radiyo da bawul na mahaifa, sannan ya dawo kan injin ta hanyar ruwa don babban zagaye. Mafi yawan daga cikin zuriyar filayen an shirya su a cikin bututun bututun ruwa na tsarin silinda. Amfanin wannan shine cewa tsarin yana da sauƙi, kuma yana da sauƙi a cire kumfa iska a cikin tsarin sanyaya; Rashin kyau shine cewa yawanci ana buɗe da rana yayin aiki, wanda ya haifar da oscillation.
Hukuncin kisa
Lokacin da injiniyan fara gudu, idan akwai ruwan sanyi ruwa daga cikin bututun mai sama na tanki na sama, yana nufin cewa an rufe babban bawul na thermostat ba zai rufe ba; when the temperature of the cooling water of the engine exceeds 70 ℃, the upper water chamber of the water tank enters If there is no cooling water flowing out of the water pipe, it means that the main valve of the thermostat cannot be opened normally, and repairs are required at this time. Ana iya aiwatar da binciken na thermostat a kan abin hawa kamar haka:
Binciken bayan injin din ne: Bude da murfin bututun mai, idan matakin sanyaya a cikin radiator yana da ƙima, yana nufin cewa thermostat yana aiki koyaushe; In ba haka ba, yana nufin cewa thermostat baya aiki yadda yakamata. Wannan ya faru ne saboda lokacin da ruwa zazzabi ya wuce 70 ° C, silsion da ke fadadawa na thermostat yana cikin wani jihar da aka kirkiro kuma babban bawul din yana rufe; Lokacin da ruwa zazzabi ya fi 80 ° C, satar silinda ya shimfiɗa, da kuma babban mai juyawa a hankali yana buɗewa, da ruwa mai zagaya a cikin gidan radia ya fara gudana. Lokacin da Ayaukar yawan zafin jiki yana nuna ƙasa da 70 ° C, idan akwai ruwa a cikin bututun mai na ciki da kuma yanayin ruwan sanyi ya rufe sosai, yana nufin cewa ruwan sanyi don kewaya da riga.
Bincika bayan zafin jiki ya tashi: A farkon matakin aikin injin, zafin jiki ya tashi cikin sauri; Lokacin da aka gabatar da ma'aunin zafin jiki yana nuna 80, ƙirar dumama yana rage gudu, yana nuna cewa hanyar therikostat tana aiki koyaushe. A akasin wannan, idan ruwan zafin jiki ya tashi da sauri, lokacin da matsin mai ciki ya kai wani matakin, wanda ke nufin cewa babban bawul din ya makale kuma ba zato ba tsammani.
Lokacin da Ayaukar ruwan zafin jiki yana nuna 70 ° C-80 ° C, buɗe murfin murfin radiator da sauyawa na ruwan zafi da hannu. Idan dukansu suna da zafi, yana nufin cewa thermostat yana aiki a al'ada; Idan ruwan zazzabi a cikin bututun ruwa na ruwa yana ƙasa, kuma radiator ya cika idan babu ruwa mai gudana a cikin bututun shiriya na ruwa, yana nufin cewa za a buɗe babban bawul na thermostat ba za a iya buɗe ba.
A thermostat wanda ya makale ko ba a rufe shi da ƙarfi don tsabtatawa ko gyara, kada a yi amfani da shi nan da nan.
Binciken yau da kullun
Matsayin Canjin Hillerostat
Matsayin Canjin Hillerostat
Dangane da bayanin, lafiya ta amintaccen na kakin zuma thermostat shine 50,000kmm, saboda haka ana buƙatar sauya shi akai-akai bisa kullun rayuwarsa.
Matsayi
Hanyar dubawa na thermostat shine bincika bude zazzabi, cikakken buɗewa sosai da ɗaga babban bawul na thermostat daidaitacce akai-akai kayan aiki. Idan ɗayansu bai cika ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadadden ƙayyadadden ba, ya kamata a musanya thermostat. Misali, don yanayin sararin samaniya JV vin inet na Santana, yawan bude zazzabi na babban bawul shine 82 ° C, shine cikakken 3 ° C, kuma cikakkiyar ɗamara tana da> 7mm.
Tsarin Henkostat
Gabaɗaya, coolant na tsarin sanyaya ruwa yana gudana daga jiki kuma yana kwarara daga kan hanyar silinda. Yawancin wuraren hermostats suna cikin silinda ke kan layi. Amfanin wannan tsari shine cewa tsarin yana da sauki, kuma yana da sauki cire kumfa iska a cikin tsarin sanyaya ruwa; Rashin kyawun shine oscillation yana faruwa lokacin da mai aikin therikastat.
Misali, lokacin da fara injin din sanyi a cikin hunturu, an rufe bawul din na thermostat saboda yawan zafin jiki mai rauni. Lokacin da sanyaya ke cikin karamin zagaye, zazzabi ya tashi da sauri kuma bawul din na zafin rana. A lokaci guda, mai ƙarancin zazzabi a cikin radiator yana gudana cikin jiki, don haka sanyaya yana sanyaya ƙasa, kuma an rufe bawasen mahaifa. Lokacin da zazzabin ruwan sanyi ya sake haifar da shi, bawul din mahaifa ya sake buɗe. Har da yawan zafin jiki na duk sanyaya yana da tsayayye, bawul din mahaifa zai zama barga kuma ba zai buɗe da kuma rufe ba. Fuskar da jariri cewa ana buɗe ɓoyayyen herertat akai-akai kuma an rufe shi a wani ɗan gajeren lokaci ana kiranta thermillation oscillation. Lokacin da wannan sabon abu ya faru, zai ƙara yawan mai amfani da motar.
Hakanan za'a iya shirya yanayin zafi a cikin bututun mai ruwa na radiator. Wannan tsari na iya raguwa ko kawar da oscillation phenon na therminat, kuma yana iya sarrafa yadda ake amfani da shi da yawa, kuma ana amfani da shi a cikin motoci masu yawa a cikin hunturu. [2]
Ingantawa ga Kakin Kakin Hanya
Inganta kayan aikin zazzabi mai sarrafawa
Jami'ar Injiniya da Fasaha ta kirkiro wani sabon nau'in Thermostat tare da Paraffin Holdostat kamar yadda mahaifiyar iyaye da keɓaɓɓe na jan ƙarfe na nazarin ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa. The thermostat Ba'adiyar bazara lokacin da zafin jiki na silinda ke ƙasa yana ƙasa, kuma matsawa sannu yana da babban bawul na kusa da kuma bawul na taimako don karamin zagaye. Lokacin da zazzabin ruwan sanyi ya tashi zuwa wani darajar, ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa ta bazara tana faɗaɗa kuma yana ɗora wa nuna bambanci. A spring ya sa babban bawul na thermostat a bude, kuma kamar yadda coolant zazzabi yana ƙaruwa, da kuma bawul na babban bawul na a hankali yana rufe, da kuma bawul na a hankali yana rufe don yin babban zagaye.
A matsayinta na sarrafa zazzabi, ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa tana sa bawul din buɗewar ruwa, wanda yake da amfani don rage rayuwar ƙarancin zafi a cikin tanki na ciki. Koyaya, an inganta yankin thermostat bisa ga tushen kakin zuma thermostat, da kuma ƙirar tsarin sarrafa zazzabi yana iyakance ga wani gwargwado.
Ingantaccen Ingantawa
The thermostat yana da tasirin farfadowa akan ruwa mai sanyi. Rashin ruwa na sanyayar sanyaya yana gudana cikin zafin rana yana haifar da asarar wutar lantarki na ciki, wanda ba za'a iya watsi da shi ba. An kirkiro bawul a matsayin ramuka na bakin ciki tare da ramuka a gefen bango, kuma ana amfani da tashar ruwa, da kuma tagulla, da tagulla ana amfani da su sanyaya wuri mai santsi, don rage aluminium da haɓaka zafin jiki. Ingancin na'urar.
Ingantaccen Ingantaccen Ingantaccen Moling
Ainihin aikin hancin Haske na injin na ciki shine cewa zafin jiki na shugaban silinda ya kasance low da zazzabi na toshewar silinda ya kasance da girma. A saboda wannan dalili, tsarin sanyaya-ruwa mai tsaga IIA ya bayyana, kuma tsarin shigarwa na thermostat yana taka muhimmiyar rawa a ciki. Tsarin aikin haɗin gwiwa na aikin haɗin gwiwa na aikin therminats, an shigar da thermarts guda biyu a cikin dutsen, ana amfani da firam ɗin da ke gudana don kwararar ruwan tabarau na biyu, ana amfani da kwararar ruwan sanyi don sanyaya kan mai silinda.
